Only working smoke alarms save lives.
Fires are fast. A small fire can spread to an entire room in minutes.
Without a smoke alarm a fire is more likely to damage or destroy your property. It is also more likely to cause serious injury or death. When you are asleep you lose your sense of smell. A working smoke alarm will wake you if there is smoke.
You've updated your bedrooms with the latest tech and furniture, but have you considered that the most important item is a smoke alarm?
Some people think the smoke alarm outside their bedroom is enough to alert them to fire. Research has revealed that when a fire starts in a bedroom with doors closed, the smoke alarm outside the bedroom will not activate.
Install smoke alarms in every bedroom and living area!
You can learn more through our smoke alarms brochure. Copies of this brochure in 21 languages other than English are available in the 'resources in languages other than English' tab.
All Victorian residential properties must have smoke alarms on every level. This includes all houses, units, flats and townhouses. Smoke alarms must meet Australian standard: AS 3786.
For the best protection, install interconnected smoke alarms in every sleeping area and living room. If one smoke alarm activates, all alarms will sound.
Install smoke alarms with a 10 year-long-life battery. If you have a smoke alarm with a 9-volt battery, replace the battery every year.
If your smoke alarm emits a single, occasional beep, you need to change the battery, or the smoke alarm may be faulty and you need to replace it.
Property type Minimum smoke alarm requirement Residential home constructed before 1 August 1997 Stand-alone nine volt battery powered smoke alarms installed. Residential home constructed, largely renovated, or extended after 1 August 1997 Hard wired smoke alarms that are connected to 240 volt mains power and have a back-up battery. Residential home constructed, largely renovated, or extended after 1 May 2014 Interconnected, hard wired smoke alarms that are connected to 240 volt mains power and have a back-up battery. Aside from the minimum ones required by law, you have the choice of selecting the type and price of smoke alarms for your bedroom and living room that best suits your needs and budget.
Here are some suggested options:
Type Power Pros/Cons Good smoke alarms
Smoke alarms powered by a 9-volt battery Cons: Cost to replace battery each year Better smoke alarms A smoke alarm powered by a 10-year lithium battery in a tamper-proof chamber Pros: The battery will not need to be replaced each year Best smoke alarms Wireless interconnected smoke alarm with a 10-year lithium backup battery Pros: When one smoke alarm sounds, all alarms will sound. There is no point having a smoke alarm if it does not work.
You must:
Action When How TEST your smoke alarm batteries Every month Press and hold the test button until the smoke alarm beeps three times. CLEAN your smoke alarms Every year (minimum) Dust, vacuum or gently wipe around the cover to clean it so it will sound if there is smoke. REPLACE your 9 volt smoke alarm batteries* Every year *This advice is not relevant if you have a 10-year lithium battery smoke alarm. REPLACE all smoke alarm units Every ten years It is best to replace with hard-wired, interconnected smoke alarms.
Otherwise, replace it with a unit that has a tamper-proof chamber and 10-year lithium battery.There are smoke alarms for people who are deaf or hard of hearing. These smoke alarms alert people in different ways.
Some have vibrating pads, strobe lights, or emit different sounds. Each alarm should have at least two sensory alert types.
People who are deaf or hard of hearing should have these smoke alarms in their home.
The Victorian smoke alarm subsidy scheme is Government funded and provides these specialised smoke alarms to deaf and hard of hearing people living in Victoria. For more information and to apply for the subsidy go to: Smoke Alarm Subsidy | Expression Australia.
Connect smoke alarms in the homes of older people, or people with disability to a personal alarm system.
This will alert their personal alarm monitoring company, who can follow pre-arranged procedures.
Under Victorian law and guidelines:
WHO RESPONSIBILITY Landlords/agents Must fit smoke alarms in rented properties1
Must ensure that the rented premises are maintained in good repair2
Clean smoke alarms and replace batteries each year3Tenants/renters Test smoke alarms monthly3
1Consumer Affairs Victoria: Renting a home: A guide for tenants, p.24
2Residential Tenancies Act, Section 68 (1)
3Australasian Fire and Emergency Services Authorities Council (AFAC)- Smoke alarms brochure English(opens in a new window)PDF 149.21 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Assyrian(opens in a new window)PDF 465.19 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Bislama(opens in a new window)PDF 518.21 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Burmese(opens in a new window)PDF 560.61 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Dari(opens in a new window)PDF 504.79 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Dinka(opens in a new window)PDF 589.02 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Greek(opens in a new window)PDF 555.82 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Hakka Chin(opens in a new window)PDF 517.8 KBSmoke alarms brochure Hazaragi(opens in a new window)PDF 215.35 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Japanese(opens in a new window)PDF 500.54 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Khmer(opens in a new window)PDF 436.44 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Korean(opens in a new window)PDF 495.89 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Nepali(opens in a new window)PDF 545.6 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Pashto(opens in a new window)PDF 506.59 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Persian(opens in a new window)PDF 509.34 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Punjabi(opens in a new window)PDF 632.29 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Rotuman(opens in a new window)PDF 516.95 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Somali(opens in a new window)PDF 518.87 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Spanish(opens in a new window)PDF 520.04 KBSmoke alarms brochure Swahili(opens in a new window)PDF 154.97 KBSmoke alarms brochure Tamil(opens in a new window)PDF 213.12 KBSmoke alarms brochure_TCH(opens in a new window)PDF 483.32 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Tetum(opens in a new window)PDF 519.77 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Thai(opens in a new window)PDF 570.37 KBSmoke alarms brochure_Vietnamese(opens in a new window)PDF 559.13 KB
Updated